Convair F-102 Delta Dagger aircraft were the first operational delta wing aircraft and the first supersonic all weather interceptor. The Convair F-102 Delta Dagger was flown by U.S. president George W. Bush while in the Air National Guard.
The origins of the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger and its unique delta wing can be traced back to German experimental aircraft developed during World War II. Convair Aircraft originally produced the experimental aircraft based on a design by Dr. Alexander Lippisch. It was he who designed the tailless gliders that were the basis of the German interceptor rocket aircraft.
The Convair F-102 Delta Dagger was the predecessor to the F-106 Mach 2 aircraft. The development of the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger included numerous new technologies. The aircraft was part of a Hughes system that used radar and computer control to guide the interceptor aircraft to its intended target.
Initial prototype Convair F-102 Delta Dagger aircraft were unable to reach supersonic speeds in level flight. A number of changes were made to the design, particularly the narrowing of where the wings joined the aircraft, that reduced drag. Changes were made to the wings, the fuselage of the aircraft was made longer, the engine air intakes enlarged, and a more powerful engine added.
On December 17, 1954 a Convair F-102 Delta Dagger prototype aircraft achieved supersonic speeds in level flight. On June 11, 1955 a production Convair F-102 Delta Dagger took to the sky. In April of 1956 the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger was deployed with the U.S.A.F.
Eventually Convair F-102 Delta Dagger aircraft were deployed to a total of 26 U.S.A.F. squadrons around the world. The air forces of Greece and Turkey also used F-102 aircraft.
Due to the fact that the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger had a crew of one, the pilot was kept busy. In addition to flying the aircraft, the new computer guided radar needed management. This was done by a separate control column.
After tracking to the intercept aircraft, the pilot had a choice of rockets or missiles which he could launch. Much like today's F-22, the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger carried its guided missiles in a hatch in its belly.
Convair F-102 Delta Dagger aircraft flew with the U.S. Air National Guard until April of 1973. A total of 1,000 Convair F-102 Delta Dagger aircraft of all types were produced.